Click on the reference number to get species and topics for the reference.

1	Adeyeye, O. A. 1982. Field studies on Ornithodoros turicata duges in the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus Daudin) habitat in north central Florida. M.S. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 109pp.
2	Adeyeye, O. A., and J. F. Butler. 1989. Population structure and seasonal intra-burrow movement of Ornithodoros turicata (Acari: Argasidae) in gopher tortoise burrows. Journal of Medical Entomology 26:279–283.
3	Adeyeye, O. A., and J. F. Butler. 1991. Field evaluation of carbon dioxide baits for sampling Ornithodoros turicata (Acari: Argasidae) in gopher tortoise burrow. Journal of Medical Entomology 28:45–48.
4	Alberson, H. C. 1953. "Cracker chicken" hunt. Florida Wildlife 7(3):26–27, 31.
5	Allen, E. R., and M. P. Merryday. 1940. A snake in the hand—is worth two in the grass for medical research, and the job of capturing and keeping them sheds interesting sidelights on their habits and peculiarities. Natural History 46:234–239.
6	Allen, E. R., and W. T. Neill. 1951. The gopher. Florida Wildlife 5(7):10, 32.
7	Allen, E. R. 1952. The gopher tortoise and the value of toads. Reprint from All-Pets Magazine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. 3pp.
8	Allen, R. 1961. How to hunt the eastern diamondback rattlesnake. Publication of Ross Allen's Reptile Institute, Silver Springs, Florida, USA. 20pp.
9	Allen, P. E. 1963. Never drop your guard. Outdoor Life 131(2):17–19, 124, 126, 128, 130.
10	Allen, P. E. 1976. I've caught 900 deadly snakes. Outdoor Life 157(5):76–77, 180, 182, 184.
11	Anonymous. 1987. Development threatening future of Florida mouse. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 7(22):4.
12	Anonymous. 1990. Ninja turtles. Florida Department of Natural Resources, Office of Land Use Planning and Biological Services, Resource Management Notes 2(3):3.
13	Anonymous. 1991. Dead tortoise mystery. Florida Department of Natural Resources, Office of Land Use Planning and Biological Services, Resource Management Notes 3(1):5.
14	Anonymous. 1991. Dogs dig tortoises. Florida Department of Natural Resources, Office of Land Use Planning and Biological Services, Resource Management Notes 3(2):4.
15	Ashton, R. E., Jr., and E. L. Mosura. 1991. Florida burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia floridana) usage of gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) burrows. Florida Scientist 54(Supplement 1):25 (abstract).
16	Ashton, R. E., Jr., E. L. Mosura, and P. S. Ashton. 1994. Relationship between Florida burrowing owls, Athene cunicularia, and gopher tortoise, Gopherus polyphemus: how these relationships are leading to new, multi-species approaches to the development and management of mitigation preserves. Abstract in a symposium on the status and conservation of Florida turtles, 2–3 April 1994, Eckerd College, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA.
17	Ashton Biodiversity Research & Preservation Institute, Inc. 2000. Gopher tortoises and their ticks do not have or spread heartwater disease. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 20(2):9.
18	Auffenberg, W. 1986. Shelter use in gopher tortoises. Gainesville Herpetological Society Newsletter 2(3):10–14.
19	Bartlett, D. 1996. Gopherus tortoises of the east, central, west, and south. Reptiles Magazine 4(6):48–53, 56–58, 60–67.
20	Bent, A. C. 1961. Life histories of North American birds of prey, Part 2. Dover Publications, New York, New York, USA. 482pp.
21	Blair, W. F., and J. D. Kilby. 1936. The gopher mouse–Peromyscus floridanus. Journal of Mammalogy 17:421–422.
22	Blatchley, W. S. 1902. A nature wooing at Ormond by the Sea. Nature Publishing Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. 245pp.
23	Blatchley, W. S. 1931. My nature nook or notes on the natural history of the vicinity of Dunedin, Florida. Nature Publishing Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. 302pp.
24	Blihovde, W. B. 1999. Love thy neighbor: gopher frog (Rana capito) site fidelity at gopher tortoise burrows. Abstract in G. L. Heinrich and P. A. Meylan, coordinators. A Second Symposium on the Status and Conservation of Florida Turtles and the 1999 Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council, 8–11 October 1999, Eckerd College, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA.
25	Blihovde, W. B. 2000. Terrestrial behavior of the Florida gopher frog (Rana capito aesopus). M.S. Thesis, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA. 85pp.
26	Blihovde, W. B. 2000. Gopher frog (Rana capito) site fidelity at gopher tortoise burrows. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 20(1):4 (abstract).
27	Brandt, L. A., K. L. Montgomery, A. W. Saunders, and F. J. Mazzotti. 1993. Gopherus polyphemus (gopher tortoise). Burrows. Herpetological Review 24:149.
28	Breininger, D. R., M. J. Barkaszi, R. B. Smith, D. M. Oddy, and J. A. Provancha. 1994. Endangered and potentially endangered wildlife on John F. Kennedy Space Center and faunal integrity as a goal for maintaining biological diversity. NASA Technical Memorandum 109204, Kennedy Space Center, Florida, USA. 451pp.
29	Bullington, S. W., and A. F. Beck. 1991. A new species of Machimus Loew (Diptera: Asilidae) from burrows of Gopherus polyphemus (Testudines: Testudinidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 84:590–595.
30	Burke, R. L. 1992. Multiple occupancy. Natural History 101(6):8–13.
31	Butler, J. 1993. The fate of Hatchling Number 116. Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Office of Resource Management, Resource Management Notes 5(4):5.
32	Butler, J. 1993. The fate of Hatchling Number 116. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of The Gopher Tortoise Council 13(2):6.
33	Butler, J. A., and S. Sowell. 1995. Survivorship and predation of hatchling and yearling gopher tortoises. Page 27 (abstract) in Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, 8–13 August 1995, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA.
34	Butler, J. A., and S. Sowell. 1996. Survivorship and predation of hatchling and yearling gopher tortoises, Gopherus polyphemus. Journal of Herpetology 30:455–458.
35	Carr, A. F., Jr. 1940. A contribution to the herpetology of Florida. University of Florida Publications, Biological Sciences 3:1–118.
36	Cox, J., D. Inkley, and R. Kautz. 1987. Ecology and habitat protection needs of gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) populations found on lands slated for large-scale development in Florida. Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission, Nongame Wildlife Program Technical Report No. 4. 75pp.
37	Cutts, W. 1992. Gopher tortoise reproduction Caladesi Island. Florida Department of Natural Resources, Office of Land Use Planning and Biological Services, Resource Management Notes 4(1):3.
38	Davis, D. R., and E. G. Milstrey. 1988. Description of biology of Acrolophus pholeter, (Lepidoptera: Tineidae), a new moth commensal from gopher tortoise burrows in Florida. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 90:164–178.
39	Deckert, R. F. 1914. Further notes on the Salientia of Jacksonville, Florida. Copeia 1914(5):2–4.
40	Deckert, R. F. 1918. A list of reptiles from Jacksonville, Florida. Copeia 1918:30–33.
41	Diemer, J. E. 1989. Gopherus polyphemus gopher tortoise. Pages 14–16 in I. R. Swingland and M. W. Klemens, editors. The conservation biology of tortoises. Occasional Papers of the IUCN Survival Committee No. 5.
42	Diemer, J. E., and C. T. Moore. 1994. Reproduction of gopher tortoises in north-central Florida. Pages 129–137 in R. B. Bury and D. J. Germano, editors. Biology of North American tortoises. U.S. Department Interior National Biological Survey, Fish and Wildlife Research 13, Washington, D.C.
43	Dodd, C. K., Jr., R. E. Ashton, Jr., R. Franz, and E. Wester, editors. 1990. Burrow associates of the gopher tortoise. Proceedings of the 8th Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council, Florida Museum of Natural History, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 134pp.
44	Douglass, J. F., and C. E. Winegarner. 1977. Predators of eggs and young of the gopher tortoise, Gopherus polyphemus (Reptilia, Testudines, Testudinidae) in southern Florida. Journal of Herpetology 11:236–238.
45	Eisenberg, J. 1983. The gopher tortoise as a keystone species. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council 4:1–4.
46	Enge, K. M. 1997. Habitat occurrence of Florida's native amphibians and reptiles. Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission Technical Report No. 13, Tallahassee, Florida, USA. 44pp.
47	Epperson, D. M., and L. D. Wendland. 1997. Gopherus polyphemus (gopher tortoise). Nesting. Herpetological Review 28:87.
48	Fisher, G. C. 1917. "Gopher pulling" in Florida. American Museum Journal 17:291–293.
49	Fitzpatrick, J. W., and G. E. Woolfenden. 1978. Red-tailed hawk preys on juvenile gopher tortoises. Florida Field Naturalist 6:49.
50	Floyd, J. 1960. Wanted dead or alive. Florida Wildlife 13(12):22–25, 40–41.
51	Folkerts, G. W. 1980. The gopher tortoise: why even bother. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council 7:1–7.
52	Forys, E. A., C. R. Allen, D. M. Epperson, and D. P. Wojcik. 1999. Potential impacts from red imported fire ants on turtles. Abstract in G. L. Heinrich and P. A. Meylan, coordinators. A Second Symposium on the Status and Conservation of Florida Turtles and the 1999 Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council, 8–11 October 1999, Eckerd College, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA.
53	Forys, E., C. R. Allen, D. M. Epperson, and D. P. Wojcik. 2000. Potential impacts from red imported fire ants on turtles. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 20(1):3–4 (abstract).
54	Frank, P. A., and K. R. Lips. 1989. Gopher tortoise burrow use by long-tailed weasels and spotted skunks. Florida Field Naturalist 17:20–22.
55	Franz, R., and D. Tonnessen. 1983. The slow and steady decline of the gopher tortoise. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 3(8):3–4.
56	Franz, R. 1986. The Florida gopher frog and the Florida pine snake as burrow associates of the gopher tortoise in northern Florida. Pages 16–20 in Proceedings of the 5th Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
57	Fuller, J. [as told to B. East]. 1972. Don't break your tushes on me, snake. Outdoor Life 149(4):88–91, 104, 106, 108.
58	Gassett, J. W., K. L. Johannsen, K. A. Dasher, and K. V. Miller. 1998. Remote monitoring of herpetofauna in armadillo and gopher tortoise burrows in the Florida Panhandle. Page 25 (abstract) in R. A. Moranz, J. L. Hardesty, and K. Maute, compilers. Research report, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, 1998: a compilation of inventory, monitoring and research conducted in support of ecosystem management. The Nature Conservancy, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
59	Hallinan, T. 1923. Observations made in Duval County, northern Florida, on the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus). Copeia 1923:11–20.
60	Hartman, D. 1984. Gopher tortoise has had few friends until now. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 4(11):4–6.
61	Hawkins, R. 1993. Gopher tortoise restocking—research needs. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of The Gopher Tortoise Council 13(3):8–9.
62	Heinrich, G., and D. E. Richardson. 1993. Apalone ferox (Florida softshell). Reproduction. Herpetological Review 24:31.
63	Heinrich, G., L. A. MacDonald, and J. D. McMurtray. 1995. Gopherus polyphemus (gopher tortoise). Burrow associate. Herpetological Review 26:204.
64	Hermann, E. 1983. Survival of the gopher tortoise: who cares anyway? Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 3(8):1–3.
65	Hermann, S. M., and R. J. Burke. 1989. Impact of gopher tortoise burrows on native vegetation. Page 98 (abstract) in Proceedings of the 69th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists and the 5th Annual Meeting of the American Elasmobranch Society, 17–23 June 1989, San Francisco State University and California Academy of Science, San Francisco, California, USA.
66	Hicklin, J. R. 1994. The effects of Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius) on gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) habitat utilization. Florida Scientist 57(Supplement 1):26 (abstract).
67	Hicklin, J. R. 1994. The effects of Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius) on gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) habitat utilization. M.S. Thesis, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA. 41pp.
68	Hipes, D. L., and D. R. Jackson. 1996. Rare vertebrate fauna of Camp Blanding Training Site, a potential landscape linkage in northeastern Florida. Florida Scientist 59:96–114.
69	Hirth, H. F. 1980. Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus). Green turtle. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 249.1–4.
70	Hubbard, H. G. 1893. The Florida land tortoise-gopher, Gopherus polyphemus. Science 22:57–58.
71	Hubbard, H. G. 1894. The insect guests of the Florida land tortoise. Insect Life 6:302–315.
72	Hubbard, H. G. 1896. Additional notes on the insect guests of the Florida land tortoise. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 3:299–302.
73	Humphrey, S. R., J. F. Eisenberg, and R. L. Franz. 1985. Possibilities for restoring wildlife of a longleaf pine savanna in an abandoned citrus grove. Wildlife Society Bulletin 13:487–496.
74	Hutchinson, L. P. 1960. Case against the diamondback. Florida Wildlife 14(1):26–30.
75	Hutt, A. 1967. The gopher tortoise, a versatile vegetarian. Florida Wildlife 21(7):20–24.
76	Hutt, A. P., Jr. 1967. The American alligator. National Parks Magazine 41(243):14–17.
77	Jackson, D. R. 1984. And yet another threat! Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 4(12):5.
78	Jackson, D. R. 1985. The perfect host. ENFO (Florida Conservation Foundation) 85(1):8–10.
79	Jackson, D. R., and R. J. Bryant, editors. 1988 (1986). The gopher tortoise and its community. Proceedings of the 5th Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council, Florida State Museum, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 93pp.
80	Jones, C. 1962. Listenin' for rattlers. Outdoor Life 129(3):66–68, 103–105.
81	Jones, C., and R. Franz. 1990. Use of gopher tortoise burrows by Florida mice (Podomys floridanus) in Putnam County, Florida. Florida Scientist 18:45–51.
82	Jones, C., and J. N. Layne. 1993. Podomys floridanus. Mammal. Species 427:1–5.
83	Jones, W. 1994. Go-pher-it! Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Office of Resource Management, Resource Management Notes 6(2):8.
84	Kaczor, S. A., and D. C. Hartnett. 1990. Gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) disturbance effects on a southern oak-pine sandhill forest. American Midland Naturalist 123:100–111.
85	Kent, D. M., and E. Snell. 1994. Vertebrates associated with gopher tortoise burrows in Orange County, Florida. Florida Field Naturalist 22:8–10.
86	Kent, D. M., M. A. Langston, and D. W. Hanf. 1997. Observations of vertebrates associated with gopher burrows in Orange County, Florida. Florida Scientist 60:197–201.
87	Kent, D. M., M. A. Langston, D. W. Hanf, and P. M. Wallace. 1997. Utility of a camera system for investigating gopher tortoise burrows. Florida Scientist 60:193–196.
88	Kinlaw, A. 1999. A review of burrowing by semi-fossorial vertebrates in arid environments. Journal of Arid Environments 41:127–145.
89	Knight, C. F. 1871. Remarks on the Florida turtles. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 14:16–18.
90	Knizley, E. J. 1997. Gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) relocation project: monitoring the tortoise population and associate species of the tortoise burrow. M.S. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 108pp.
91	Kwiatkowski, P. 1995. History characteristics of gopher tortoises with reference to gaps in our knowledge. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 15(1):9–10.
92	Kwiatkowski, P. A., and K. Connor. 1994. Physiology, genetics, and behavior of Gopherus polyphemus. Pages 48–53 in G. Aguirrie, E. D. McCoy, and H. R. Mushinsky, organizers. North American Tortoise Conference, 8–12 October 1994, Durango, Mexico.
93	Lauber, P. 1973. Everglades country: a question of life or death. Viking Press, New York, New York, USA. 125pp.
94	Layne, J. N. 1990. The Florida mouse. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council 8:1–21.
95	Layne, J. N. 1992. Florida mouse, Podomys floridanus. Pages 250–264 in S. R. Humphrey, editor. Rare and endangered biota of Florida. Volume I. Mammals. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
96	Layne, J. N., and R. J. Jackson. 1994. Burrow use by the Florida mouse (Podomys floridanus) in south-central Florida. American Midland Naturalist 131:17–23.
97	Layne, J. N., and R. J. Jackson. 1994. Burrow use by the Florida mouse in south-central Florida. Florida Scientist 56(Supplement 1):44 (abstract).
98	Layne, J. N., and T. M. Steiner. 1996. Eastern indigo snake (Drymarchon corais couperi): summary of research conducted on Archbold Biological Station. Report to U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Jackson, Mississippi, USA. 64pp.
99	Lips, K. R., and J. N. Layne. 1989. Vertebrates associated with gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) burrows in four habitats in south-central Florida. Florida Scientist 52:20 (abstract).
100	Lips, K. R. 1991. Vertebrates associated with tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) burrows in four habitats in south-central Florida. Journal of Herpetology 25:477–481.
101	Loennberg, E. 1894. Notes on reptiles and batrachians collected in Florida in 1892 and 1893. Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum 17:317–339.
102	Maehr, D. S., and J. T. DeFazio, Jr. 1985. Foods of black bears in Florida. Florida Field Naturalist 13:8–12.
103	Manaro, A. J. 1961. Observations on the behavior of the spotted skunk in Florida. Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Sciences 24:59–63.
104	Martin, W. H., and D. B. Means. 1999–2000. Distribution and habitat relationships of the eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus). Herpetological Natural History 7:9–34.
105	McKercher, E. 2001. Ctenosaura pectinata (Iguanidae) on Gasparilla Island, Florida: colonization, habitat use and interactions with Gopherus polyphemus. M.S. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 117pp.
106	McKinney, T. 1969. The ecology of the burrow of the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) on Cape Sable. Research Studies Problem No. EVER-N-27, Everglades National Park, Homestead, Florida, USA. 3pp.
107	McLaurin, E. 1960. Those friendly frogs. Florida Wildlife 14(2):12–15, 41.
108	McMurtray, J. D. 1990. Dead tortoise mystery in Florida. Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of The Gopher Tortoise Council 11(1):11.
109	Means, D. B. 1977. Aspects of the significance to terrestrial vertebrates of the Apalachicola River drainage basin, Florida. Florida Marine Research Publication No. 26:37–67.
110	Means, D. B. 1985. Radio-tracking the eastern diamondback rattlesnake. National Geographic Society Research Report 18:529–536.
111	Means, D. B. 1985. Ecological critique of proposed management plan for Florida national forests. Unpublished Report to the National Wildlife Federation. 31pp.
112	Means, D. B. 1986. Ecological reasons for an appeal of Forest Service proposed management plan for Florida national forests. Unpublished Report to the National Wildlife Federation. 23pp.
113	Milstrey, E. G. 1987. Bionomics and ecology of Ornithodoros (P.) turicata americanus (Marx) (Ixodoidea: Argasidae) and other commensal invertebrates present in the burrows of the gopher tortoise, Gopherus polyphemus Daudin. Dissertation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 278pp.
114	Milstrey, E. G. 1988. Ticks and invertebrate commensals in gopher tortoise burrows: implications and importance. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council 5:4–15.
115	Morgan, G. L. 1998. Florida mouse (Podomys floridanus) association with gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) burrows and vegetation characteristics in the Cedar Key Scrub State Preserve, Levy County, Florida. M.S. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 70pp.
116	Morrow, A. 1992. The gopher tortoise—in a race for survival. Florida Wildlife 46(4):32–35.
117	Mushinsky, H. R. 1994. Ecology of the gopher tortoise. Pages 75–79 in G. Aguirrie, E. D. McCoy, and H. R. Mushinsky, organizers. North American Tortoise Conference, 8–12 October 1994, Durango, Mexico.
118	Myers, R. L. 1990. Scrub and high pine. Pages 150–193 in R. L. Myers and J. J. Ewel, editors. Ecosystems of Florida. University of Central Florida Press, Orlando, Florida, USA.
119	Neill, W. T. 1974. Reptiles and amphibians in the service of man. Pegasus: Division of The Bobbs-Merrill Company, New York, New York, USA. 248pp.
120	Newman, C. M. 1997. The Florida mouse (Podomys floridanus): long-term dynamics of a population in the high pine sandhills of Putnam County, Florida. M.S. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. 102pp.
121	Nicol, E. B. 1985. From the grass roots... Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 5(14):5.
122	Nicol, E. 1989. Do you know where your dogs are? Tortoise Burrow, Bulletin of the Gopher Tortoise Council 9(2):1, 3.
123	Noss, R. F. 1988. The longleaf pine landscape of the Southeast: almost gone and almost forgotten. University of Michigan School of Natural Resources, Endangered Species Update 5(5):1–8.
124	O'Reilly, J. 1964. Rattling for tourists in northern Florida. Sports Illustrated 20(15):95–96, 98, 100.
125	Paull, R. C. n.d. The gopher tortoise and commensals. Volume 12, Tortoises of the World Series. Green Nature Books, Homestead, Florida, USA. 172pp.
126	Reid, G. K. 1991. The gopher tortoise: landlord of the sandhills. Florida Naturalist 64(1):3–5.
127	Roosevelt, T. 1917. Notes on Florida turtles. American Museum Journal 17:288–291.
128	Sand, G. X. 1971. The Everglades today: endangered wilderness. Four Winds Press, New York, New York, USA. 191pp.
129	Sanderson, R. A. 1971. Eggs of the soft shell turtle in gopher tortoise burrows. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 7:24–25.
130	Simberloff, D. 1994. How forest fragmentation hurts species and what to do about it. Pages 85–90 in W. W. Covington and L. F. DeBano, technical coordinators. Sustainable ecological systems: implementing an ecological approach to land management. U.S. Forest Service General Technical Report RM-247.
131	Skelley, P. E., and P. W. Kovarik. 2001. Insect surveys in the Southeast: investigating a relictual entomofauna. Florida Entomologist 84:552–555.
132	Smith, L. L. 1993. Survivorship of hatchling gopher tortoises in north-central Florida. Page 49 (abstract) in Conservation, Restoration, and Management of Tortoises and Turtles: an International Conference, 11–16 July 1993, State University of New York, Purchase, New York, USA.
133	Smith, L. L. 1997. Survivorship of hatchling gopher tortoises in north-central Florida. Pages 100–103 in J. Van Abbema, editor. Proceedings of conservation, restoration, and management of tortoises and turtle—an international conference, 11–16 July 1993, State University of New York, Purchase, New York, USA. New York Turtle and Tortoise Society.
134	Speake, D. W., and R. H. Mount. 1973. Some possible ecological effects of "rattlesnake roundups" in the southeastern coastal plain. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of Southeastern Game and Fish Commissioners 27:267–277.
135	Speake, D. W., and J. A. McGlincy. 1981. Response of indigo snakes to gassing their dens. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies 35:135–138.
136	Speake, D. W. 1983. Report of the survey of indigo snake/gopher tortoise density on the Margo study area of Kennedy Space Center, Florida. Unpublished Report to NASA. 24pp.
137	Starner, B. A. 1956. Notes on the mammals in three habitats in north Florida. Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Sciences 19:153–156.
138	Stout, I. J., and D. T. Corey. 1995. Effects of patch-corridor configurations on non-game birds, mammals, and herptiles in longleaf pine-turkey oak sandhill communities. Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission, Nongame Wildlife Program Project Report, Tallahassee, Florida, USA. 259pp.
139	Test, F. C. 1893. The "gopher frog." Science 22:75.
140	Thomas, M. 1978. Gopher tortoise. Florida Naturalist 51(3):2–4.
141	Timmerman, W. W. 1995. Movements, habitat and behavior of the eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) in Florida sandhills. Page 75 (abstract) in Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, 8–13 August 1995, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA.
142	Timmerman, W. W. 1995. Home range, habitat use, and behavior of the eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) on the Ordway Preserve. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 38, Part I(5):127–158.
143	Toland, B. 1991. Spotted skunk use of a gopher tortoise burrow for breeding. Florida Scientist 54:10–12.
144	Vetter, E. A. 1970. A comment on the feeding habits of Drymarchon coralis [sic] couperi. Bulletin of the Maryland Herpetological Society 6:30–31.
145	Voris, S. M. 1998. Alligator mississippiensis (American alligator) and Gopherus polyphemus (gopher tortoise). Commensalism. Herpetological Review 29:166.
146	Walls, J. G. 2000. Crawfish and gopher frogs: the burrow frogs. Reptile & Amphibian Hobbyist 6(3):39–43.
147	Wilson, D. S. 1990. Home range size and predation on juvenile gopher tortoises, Gopherus polyphemus, in a central Florida population. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 71(2) (Supplement):370 (abstract).
148	Wilson, D. S. 1991. Estimates of survival for juvenile gopher tortoises, Gopherus polyphemus. Journal of Herpetology 25:376–379.
149	Winegarner, M. S. 1985. Bobcat family utilizes tortoise burrow. Florida Field Naturalist 13:32–33.
150	Witz, B. W., D. S. Wilson, and M. Palmer. 1990. Vertebrate symbionts and tortoises in gopher tortoise burrows. Page 95 (abstract) in Proceedings of the Joint Meeting of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Herpetologists' League and the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles; 5–9 August 1990, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
151	Witz, B. W., D. S. Wilson, and M. D. Palmer. 1991. Distribution of Gopherus polyphemus and its vertebrate symbionts in three burrow categories. American Midland Naturalist 126:152–158.
152	Woodruff, R. E. 1982. Arthropods of gopher burrows. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Gopher Tortoise Council 3:24–48.
153	Young, F. N., and C. C. Goff. 1939. An annotated list of the arthropods found in the burrows of the Florida gopher tortoise, Gopherus polyphemus (Daudin). Florida Entomologist 22(4):53–62.

Back to Florida Herp Bibliography home